Mycobacterium Tuberculosis DNA

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Mycobacterium culosis ʻo Tubercle bacillus (TB).ʻO ka Mycobacterium tuberculosis ka mea maʻi i nā kānaka i kēia manawa i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano kanaka, pipi, a me ʻApelika.ʻO kona pathogenicity e pili ana i ka mumū i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka bacteria i loko o nā pūnaewele kiko, ka ʻawaʻawa o nā ʻāpana bacteria a me nā metabolites, a me ka pōʻino kūlohelohe i nā ʻāpana bacteria.Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea pathogenic me nā capsules, lipids a me nā protein.

Hiki i ka Mycobacterium tuberculosis ke hoʻouka i nā mea ola ma o ka ʻōpū hanu, ka ʻāpana hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻili, e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi maʻi o nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻāpana like ʻole, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ka maʻi maʻi pulmonary ma o ka ʻōpū hanu.Loaʻa maʻamau i nā keiki, a loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni haʻahaʻa, ka wela o ka pō, a me kahi hemoptysis liʻiliʻi.Hōʻike nui ʻia ka maʻi lua e like me ke kuni haʻahaʻa, ka wela o ka pō, a me ka hemoptysis.ʻO ka hapa nui he maʻi maʻi lōʻihi.Ma 2018, ma kahi o 10 miliona mau kānaka a puni ka honua i loaʻa i ka Mycobacterium tuberculosis, kahi o 1.6 miliona i make.